Hali ya upatikanaji: | |
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Wingi: | |
ACSR (Aluminium Conductor chuma iliyoimarishwa) ni conductor inayotumika sana ya kupitisha nguvu inayojumuisha msingi wa kati wa kamba za chuma zilizozungukwa na tabaka za kamba za aluminium. Katika moyo wake iko msingi wa chuma kali, iliyoundwa kwa uangalifu kuvumilia mikazo ya mitambo iliyokithiri-kutoka kwa upepo mkali hadi mizigo nzito ya barafu-wakati tabaka zinazozunguka za kamba za alumini za hali ya juu zinahakikisha ubora wa umeme. Ushirikiano huu wa nguvu na ufanisi hufanya ACSR kuwa chaguo la kwenda kwa kampuni za matumizi ulimwenguni, kuwezesha utoaji wa umeme wa kuaminika kwa umbali mkubwa na maeneo yenye changamoto. Ikiwa inachukua milima, mito, au mandhari ya mijini, ACSR inasimama kama ushuhuda wa uvumbuzi katika miundombinu ya nishati, unachanganya uimara na ufanisi wa nguvu kwa siku zijazo.
Manufaa:
1. Nguvu bora ya mitambo na muundo nyepesi
Msingi wa chuma wenye nguvu ya ACSR hutoa nguvu ya kipekee ya tensile, kuwezesha muda mrefu kati ya minara ya maambukizi (hadi mita 400-600 katika matumizi mengine). Hii inapunguza idadi ya miundo ya msaada inayohitajika, kupunguza gharama za ufungaji na matengenezo. Licha ya nguvu yake, safu ya nje ya aluminium huweka kondakta nyepesi kuliko nyaya sawa za chuma, na kuifanya iwe rahisi kushughulikia na kupeleka.
2. Uboreshaji bora wa umeme na utoaji wa nguvu mzuri
Kamba za alumini-safi huhakikisha upinzani mdogo wa umeme, hupunguza upotezaji wa nishati kwa umbali mrefu. Wakati sio ya kuvutia kama shaba safi, uwiano wa utendaji wa gharama hufanya ACSR kuwa chaguo linalopendekezwa kwa mistari ya maambukizi ya juu (kawaida 66kV na hapo juu).
3. Upinzani wa kutu ulioimarishwa kwa kuegemea kwa muda mrefu
Safu ya nje ya aluminium inaunda filamu ya oksidi ya kinga, inalinda conductor kutokana na uharibifu wa mazingira. Kwa kuongezea, anuwai za kisasa za ACSR hutumia cores za chuma za mabati au aluminium ili kupunguza hatari za kutu katika mazingira ya unyevu au pwani.
4. Suluhisho la gharama kubwa kwa mitandao ya nguvu kubwa
Ikilinganishwa na aluminium (AAC) au conductors ya shaba, ACSR hutoa akiba kubwa ya gharama kwa matumizi ya mvutano wa hali ya juu. Msingi wa chuma hupunguza hitaji la alumini ya gharama kubwa wakati wa kudumisha uadilifu wa kimuundo, na kuifanya kuwa bora kwa umeme wa vijijini, upanuzi wa gridi ya taifa, na miradi ya nishati mbadala.
5. Uimara wa mafuta chini ya hali mbaya
Msingi wa chuma husaidia kudumisha tabia thabiti ya SAG chini ya joto tofauti, kuzuia drooping kupita kiasi katika msimu wa joto au mvutano zaidi wakati wa msimu wa baridi. Hii inahakikisha operesheni ya kuaminika ya gridi ya taifa katika hali ya hewa na mabadiliko makubwa ya msimu.
6. Kubadilika kwa mazingira anuwai
ACSR hufanya vizuri katika maeneo ya milimani, mikoa ya pwani, na gridi za nguvu za mijini kwa sababu ya usawa wake wa nguvu, uzito, na upinzani wa kutu. Mapazia maalum (eggrease-kuingizwa au aloi sugu ya hali ya hewa) inaweza kupanua maisha ya huduma katika hali ngumu.
Kulinganisha na conductors wengine:
Conductor aina ya | nguvu | ya | conductivity | uzito |
---|---|---|---|---|
ACSR | Juu (chuma) | Wastani (AL) | Kati | Chini |
AAAC | Kati | Juu | Mwanga | Juu |
Acar (al-msingi) | Kati | Juu | Kati | Juu |
Shaba | Chini | Juu sana | Nzito | Juu sana |
ACSR (Aluminium Conductor chuma iliyoimarishwa) ni conductor inayotumika sana ya kupitisha nguvu inayojumuisha msingi wa kati wa kamba za chuma zilizozungukwa na tabaka za kamba za aluminium. Katika moyo wake iko msingi wa chuma kali, iliyoundwa kwa uangalifu kuvumilia mikazo ya mitambo iliyokithiri-kutoka kwa upepo mkali hadi mizigo nzito ya barafu-wakati tabaka zinazozunguka za kamba za alumini za hali ya juu zinahakikisha ubora wa umeme. Ushirikiano huu wa nguvu na ufanisi hufanya ACSR kuwa chaguo la kwenda kwa kampuni za matumizi ulimwenguni, kuwezesha utoaji wa umeme wa kuaminika kwa umbali mkubwa na maeneo yenye changamoto. Ikiwa inachukua milima, mito, au mandhari ya mijini, ACSR inasimama kama ushuhuda wa uvumbuzi katika miundombinu ya nishati, unachanganya uimara na ufanisi wa nguvu kwa siku zijazo.
Manufaa:
1. Nguvu bora ya mitambo na muundo nyepesi
Msingi wa chuma wenye nguvu ya ACSR hutoa nguvu ya kipekee ya tensile, kuwezesha muda mrefu kati ya minara ya maambukizi (hadi mita 400-600 katika matumizi mengine). Hii inapunguza idadi ya miundo ya msaada inayohitajika, kupunguza gharama za ufungaji na matengenezo. Licha ya nguvu yake, safu ya nje ya aluminium huweka kondakta nyepesi kuliko nyaya sawa za chuma, na kuifanya iwe rahisi kushughulikia na kupeleka.
2. Uboreshaji bora wa umeme na utoaji wa nguvu mzuri
Kamba za alumini-safi huhakikisha upinzani mdogo wa umeme, hupunguza upotezaji wa nishati kwa umbali mrefu. Wakati sio ya kuvutia kama shaba safi, uwiano wa utendaji wa gharama hufanya ACSR kuwa chaguo linalopendekezwa kwa mistari ya maambukizi ya juu (kawaida 66kV na hapo juu).
3. Upinzani wa kutu ulioimarishwa kwa kuegemea kwa muda mrefu
Safu ya nje ya aluminium inaunda filamu ya oksidi ya kinga, inalinda conductor kutokana na uharibifu wa mazingira. Kwa kuongezea, anuwai za kisasa za ACSR hutumia cores za chuma za mabati au aluminium ili kupunguza hatari za kutu katika mazingira ya unyevu au pwani.
4. Suluhisho la gharama kubwa kwa mitandao ya nguvu kubwa
Ikilinganishwa na aluminium (AAC) au conductors ya shaba, ACSR hutoa akiba kubwa ya gharama kwa matumizi ya mvutano wa hali ya juu. Msingi wa chuma hupunguza hitaji la alumini ya gharama kubwa wakati wa kudumisha uadilifu wa kimuundo, na kuifanya kuwa bora kwa umeme wa vijijini, upanuzi wa gridi ya taifa, na miradi ya nishati mbadala.
5. Uimara wa mafuta chini ya hali mbaya
Msingi wa chuma husaidia kudumisha tabia thabiti ya SAG chini ya joto tofauti, kuzuia drooping kupita kiasi katika msimu wa joto au mvutano zaidi wakati wa msimu wa baridi. Hii inahakikisha operesheni ya kuaminika ya gridi ya taifa katika hali ya hewa na mabadiliko makubwa ya msimu.
6. Kubadilika kwa mazingira anuwai
ACSR hufanya vizuri katika maeneo ya milimani, mikoa ya pwani, na gridi za nguvu za mijini kwa sababu ya usawa wake wa nguvu, uzito, na upinzani wa kutu. Mapazia maalum (eggrease-kuingizwa au aloi sugu ya hali ya hewa) inaweza kupanua maisha ya huduma katika hali ngumu.
Kulinganisha na conductors wengine:
Conductor aina ya | nguvu | ya | conductivity | uzito |
---|---|---|---|---|
ACSR | Juu (chuma) | Wastani (AL) | Kati | Chini |
AAAC | Kati | Juu | Mwanga | Juu |
Acar (al-msingi) | Kati | Juu | Kati | Juu |
Shaba | Chini | Juu sana | Nzito | Juu sana |
Uainishaji
Ufundi Eneo | Stranding & Waya Kipenyo | Takriban Kwa jumla Dia. | Uzani | Nom. Kuvunja Mzigo | Nom.dc Upinzani saa 20 ℃ | Std. Urefu | ||||||
Nom.alum. | Alum. | Chuma | Jumla | Alum. | Chuma | Alum. | Chuma | Jumla | ||||
mm² | mm² | mm² | mm² | mm | mm | mm | kilo/km | kilo/km | kilo/km | Kn | Ohm/km | m. ± 5% |
16/2.5 | 15.3 | 2.55 | 17.8 | 6/1.80 | 1/1.80 | 5.4 | 42 | 20 | 62 | 5.81 | 1.8793 | 2,500 |
25/4.0 | 23.8 | 4 | 27.8 | 6/2.25 | 1/2.25 | 6.8 | 65 | 32 | 97 | 9.02 | 1.2028 | 2,000 |
35/6.0 | 34.3 | 5.7 | 40 | 6/2.70 | 1/2.70 | 8.1 | 94 | 46 | 140 | 12.7 | 0.8353 | 2,000 |
44/32.0 | 44 | 31.7 | 75.7 | 14/2.00 | 7/2.40 | 11.2 | 122 | 250 | 373 | 45.46 | 0.6573 | 2,000 |
50/8.0 | 48.3 | 8 | 56.3 | 6/3.20 | 1/3.20 | 9.6 | 132 | 64 | 196 | 17.18 | 0.5946 | 2,000 |
50/30 | 51.2 | 29.8 | 81 | 12/2.33 | 7/2.33 | 11.7 | 141 | 237 | 378 | 44.28 | 0.5644 | 2,000 |
70/12 | 69.9 | 11.4 | 81.3 | 26/1.85 | 7/1.44 | 11.7 | 193 | 91 | 284 | 26.31 | 0.413 | 2,000 |
95/15 | 94.4 | 15.3 | 109.7 | 26/2.15 | 7/1.67 | 13.6 | 260 | 123 | 383 | 35.18 | 0.3058 | 3,000 |
95/55 | 96.5 | 56.3 | 152.8 | 12/3.20 | 7/3.20 | 16 | 266 | 446 | 714 | 80.2 | 0.2992 | 3,000 |
105/75 | 105.7 | 75.5 | 181.5 | 14/3.10 | 19/2.25 | 17.5 | 292 | 599 | 899 | 106.69 | 0.2736 | 2,000 |
120/20 | 121.6 | 19.8 | 141.4 | 26/2.44 | 7/1.9 | 15.5 | 336 | 158 | 494 | 44.94 | 0.2374 | 2,500 |
120/70 | 122 | 71.3 | 193.3 | 12/3.60 | 7/3.60 | 18 | 337 | 564 | 904 | 98.16 | 0.2364 | 2,500 |
125/30 | 127.9 | 29.8 | 157.7 | 30/2.33 | 7/2.33 | 16.3 | 353 | 238 | 590 | 57.86 | 0.2259 | 2,500 |
150/25 | 148.9 | 24.2 | 173.1 | 26/2.70 | 7/2.10 | 17.1 | 411 | 194 | 604 | 54.37 | 0.1939 | 2,000 |
170/40 | 171.8 | 40.1 | 211.9 | 30/2.70 | 7/2.70 | 18.9 | 475 | 319 | 794 | 77.01 | 0.1682 | 2,000 |
185/30 | 183.8 | 29.8 | 213.6 | 26/3.00 | 7/2.33 | 19 | 507 | 239 | 744 | 66.28 | 0.1571 | 2,500 |
210/35 | 209.1 | 34.1 | 243.2 | 26/3.20 | 7/2.49 | 20.3 | 577 | 273 | 848 | 74.94 | 0.138 | 2,000 |
210/50 | 212.1 | 49.5 | 261.6 | 30/3.00 | 7/3.00 | 21 | 587 | 394 | 979 | 92.25 | 0.1363 | 2,500 |
230/30 | 230.9 | 29.8 | 260.7 | 24/3.50 | 7/2.33 | 21 | 638 | 239 | 874 | 73.09 | 0.1249 | 3,500 |
240/40 | 243 | 39.5 | 282.5 | 26/3.45 | 7/2.68 | 21.9 | 671 | 316 | 985 | 86.46 | 0.1188 | 3,500 |
265/35 | 263.7 | 34.1 | 297.8 | 24/3.74 | 7/2.49 | 22.4 | 728 | 274 | 998 | 82.94 | 0.1094 | 3,000 |
300/50 | 304.3 | 49.5 | 353.7 | 26/3.86 | 7/3.00 | 24.5 | 840 | 396 | 1,233 | 105.09 | 0.0949 | 3,000 |
300/40 | 304.6 | 39.5 | 344.1 | 54/2.68 | 7/2.68 | 24.1 | 843 | 317 | 1,155 | 99.3 | 0.0949 | 2,000 |
340/30 | 339.3 | 29.8 | 369.1 | 48/3.00 | 7/2.33 | 25 | 938 | 242 | 1,174 | 92.56 | 0.0851 | 2,500 |
380/50 | 382 | 49.5 | 431.5 | 54/3.00 | 7/3.00 | 27 | 1,056 | 397 | 1,448 | 120.91 | 0.0757 | 3,000 |
385/35 | 386 | 34.1 | 420.1 | 48/3.20 | 7/2.49 | 26.7 | 1,067 | 277 | 1,336 | 104.31 | 0.0748 | 2,000 |
435/55 | 434.3 | 56.3 | 490.6 | 54/3.20 | 7/3.20 | 28.8 | 1,203 | 450 | 1,647 | 136.27 | 0.0666 | 2,000 |
450/40 | 448.7 | 39.5 | 488.2 | 48/3.45 | 7/2.68 | 28.7 | 1,241 | 320 | 1,553 | 120.19 | 0.0644 | 2,000 |
490/65 | 490.3 | 63.6 | 553.9 | 54/3.40 | 7/3.40 | 30.6 | 1,356 | 510 | 1,850 | 152.85 | 0.059 | 2,000 |
485/35 | 494.1 | 34.1 | 528.2 | 45/3.74 | 7/2.49 | 29.9 | 1,363 | 283 | 1,636 | 120.31 | 0.0584 | 2,000 |
510/45 | 510.2 | 45.3 | 555.5 | 48/3.68 | 7/2.87 | 30.7 | 1,413 | 365 | 1,770 | 134.33 | 0.0566 | 2,000 |
550/70 | 550 | 71.3 | 621.3 | 54/3.60 | 7/3.60 | 32.4 | 1,520 | 572 | 2,065 | 167.42 | 0.0526 | 2,000 |
560/50 | 561.7 | 49.5 | 611.2 | 48/3.86 | 7/3.00 | 32.2 | 1,553 | 401 | 1,943 | 146.28 | 0.0514 | 2,000 |
570/40 | 565.5 | 39.5 | 610.3 | 45/4.00 | 7/2.68 | 32.2 | 1,563 | 325 | 1,889 | 137.98 | 0.0506 | 2,500 |
632/45 | 632.1 | 45.3 | 677.4 764.8 | 45/4.23 54/4.00 | 7/2.87 | 34 | 1,754 | 364 | 2,183 | 155.52 | 0.0442 | 2,500 |
680/85 | 678.8 | 86 | 19/2.40 | 36 | 1,868 | 702 | 2,564 | 209.99 | 0.0426 | 2,500 |
AACSR
Bidhaa: conductors zilizoimarishwa za chuma
Viwango: kawaida Allaluminumalloy NFC 34- 125
Kuchora: Uhandisi wa Umeme wa Nishati ya Mashariki
Designation | Chuma Eneo | Al Aloi Eneo | Tot. | Usawa -nt cu Eneo | Nambari | Takriban. Dia ya jumla. | Nom. Kuvunja Mzigo | Nom.dc Upinzani saa 20 ℃ | Std. Uzani | Std. Urefu | ||||
Chuma | Al alloy | Msingi wa chuma | Comp lete Cond. | |||||||||||
mm² | mm² | mm² | mm² | Hapana. | Hapana. | mm | mm | Dan | Ohm/km | kilo/km | m ± 5% | |||
Phlox 37-7 | 9.42 | 28.27 | 37.69 | 15.4 | 3 | 2.00 | 9 | 2.00 | 4.3 | 8.3 | 2,360 | 1.17 | 155 | 4,000 |
Phlox 59-7 | 21.99 | 37.7 | 59.69 | 20.6 | 7 | 2.00 | 12 | 2.00 | 6 | 10 | 4,560 | 0.88 | 276 | 4,000 |
Phlox 75-5 | 27.83 | 47.71 | 75.54 | 26 | 7 | 2.25 | 12 | 2.25 | 6.75 | 11.25 | 5,770 | 0.695 | 348 | 3,000 |
Phlox 116-2 | 59.69 | 56.55 | 116.24 | 30.9 | 19 | 2.00 | 18 | 2.00 | 10 | 14 | 10,815 | 0.58 | 636 | 3,000 |
Phlox 147-1 | 75.54 | 71.57 | 147.11 | 39.1 | 19 | 2.25 | 18 | 2.25 | 11.25 | 15.75 | 13,685 | 0.466 | 802 | 3,000 |
Pastel 147-1 | 27.83 | 119.28 | 147.11 | 65.2 | 7 | 2.25 | 30 | 2.25 | 6.75 | 15.75 | 8,185 | 0.279 | 547 | 3,000 |
PHLOX181-6 | 93.27 | 88.36 | 181.63 | 48.3 | 19 | 2.50 | 18 | 2.50 | 12.5 | 17.5 | 16,895 | 0.378 | 990 | 3,000 |
Pastel 181-6 | 34.36 | 147.26 | 181.62 | 80.5 | 7 | 2.50 | 30 | 2.50 | 7.5 | 17.5 | 10,120 | 0.227 | 675 | 3,000 |
Phlox 228 | 116.99 | 110.83 | 227.82 | 60.5 | 19 | 2.80 | 18 | 2.80 | 14 | 19.6 | 21,200 | 0.3 | 1,244 | 2,000 |
Pastel 228 | 43.1 | 184.72 | 227.82 | 101 | 7 | 2.80 | 30 | 2.80 | 8.4 | 19.6 | 12,680 | 0.18 | 848 | 2,000 |
Phlox 288 | 148.07 | 140.28 | 288.35 | 76.6 | 19 | 3.15 | 18 | 3.15 | 15.75 | 22.05 | 26,800 | 0.237 | 1,570 | 2,000 |
Pastel 288 | 54.55 | 233.8 | 288.35 | 127.7 | 7 | 3.15 | 30 | 3.15 | 9.45 | 22.05 | 16,050 | 0.142 | 1,074 | 2,000 |
Pastel 299 | 93.27 | 206.17 | 299.44 | 112.7 | 19 | 2.50 | 42 | 2.50 | 12.5 | 22.5 | 20,875 | 0.162 | 1,320 | 2,000 |
Phlox 94-1 | 42.12 | 51.95 | 94.07 | 28.4 | 19 | 1.68 | 15 | 2.10 | 8.4 | 12.8 | 8,035 | 0.642 | 481 | 4,000 |
Pastel412 | 85.95 | 325.72 | 411.67 | 178 | 19 | 2.40 | 32 | 3.60 | 12 | 26.4 | 20,830 | 0.103 | 1,593 | 2,500 |
AAAC
Bidhaa: allaluminum alloy conductors
Viwango: ASTM B 399
Mchoro wa kawaida:
Nambari | Eneo | Saizi na kukwama kwa ACSR na kipenyo sawa | No.na kipenyo cha waya | Kwa jumla Kipenyo | Uzani | Nominal Kuvunja Mzigo | Kiwango Urefu | ||
Nominal | Halisi | ||||||||
MCM | mm² | AWG au MCM | Al/chuma | mm | mm | kilo/km | Kn | M ± 5 | |
Akron | 30.58 | 15.48 | 6 | 6/1 | 7 × 1.68 | 5.04 | 42.7 | 4.92 | 3,000 |
Alton | 48.69 | 24.71 | 4 | 6/1 | 7 × 2.12 | 6.35 | 68 | 7.84 | 3,000 |
Ames | 77.47 | 39.22 | 2 | 6/1 | 7 × 2.67 | 8.02 | 108 | 12.45 | 2,000 |
Azusa | 123.3 | 62.38 | 1/0 | 6/1 | 7 × 3.37 | 10.11 | 172 | 18.97 | 2,000 |
Anaheim | 155.4 | 78.65 | 2/0 | 6/1 | 7 × 3.78 | 11.35 | 217 | 23.93 | 3,000 |
Amherst | 195.7 | 99.22 | 3/0 | 6/1 | 7 × 4.25 | 12.75 | 273 | 30.18 | 2,500 |
Muungano | 246.9 | 125.1 | 4/0 | 6/1 | 7 × 4.77 | 14.31 | 345 | 38.05 | 2,000 |
Butte | 312.8 | 158.6 | 266.8 | 26/7 | 19 × 3.26 | 16.3 | 437 | 48.76 | 3,000 |
Canton | 394.5 | 199.9 | 336.4 | 26/7 | 19 × 3.66 | 18.3 | 551 | 58.91 | 2,500 |
Cairo | 465.4 | 235.8 | 397.5 | 26/7 | 19 × 3.98 | 19.88 | 650 | 69.48 | 2,000 |
Darien | 559.5 | 283.5 | 477 | 26/7 | 19 × 4.36 | 21.79 | 781 | 83.52 | 2,000 |
Elgin | 652.4 | 330.6 | 556.5 | 26/7 | 19 × 4.71 | 23.54 | 911 | 97.42 | 1,500 |
Flint | 740.8 | 375.3 | 636 | 26/7 | 37 × 3.59 | 25.16 | 1,035 | 108.21 | 3,000 |
Greeley | 927.2 | 469.8 | 795 | 26/7 | 37 × 4.02 | 28.14 | 1,295 | 135.47 | 2,500 |
AAAC
Bidhaa: conductors allaluminum alloy
Viwango: ASTM B 399
Mchoro wa kawaida:
Eneo | Stranding na kipenyo cha waya | Takriban. Kwa jumla Kipenyo | Uzani | Nominal Kuvunja Mzigo | Nominenal dc Upinzani saa 20 ℃ | Kiwango Urefu | |
Nominal | Halisi | ||||||
Awg au MCM | mm² | mm | mm | kilo/km | Kn | Ohm/km | M ± 5 |
6 | 13.3 | 7/1.554 | 4.67 | 37 | 4.22 | 2.5199 | 3,500 |
4 | 21.15 | 7/1.961 | 5.89 | 58 | 6.71 | 1.5824 | 3,000 |
2 | 33.63 | 7/2.474 | 7.42 | 93 | 10.68 | 0.9942 | 2,500 |
1/0 | 53.48 | 7/3.119 | 9.36 | 148 | 16.97 | 0.6256 | 2,000 |
2/0 | 67.42 | 7/3.503 | 10.51 | 186 | 20.52 | 0.4959 | 3,500 |
3/0 | 85.03 | 7/3.932 | 11.8 | 234 | 25.86 | 0.3936 | 3,000 |
4/0 | 107.23 | 7/4.417 | 13.26 | 296 | 32.63 | 0.3119 | 2,000 |
250 | 126.66 | 19/2.913 | 14.57 | 349 | 38.93 | 0.2642 | 2,000 |
300 | 152.1 | 19/3.193 | 15.97 | 419 | 46.77 | 0.2199 | 3,000 |
350 | 177.35 | 19/3.447 | 17.24 | 489 | 52.25 | 0.1887 | 3,000 |
400 | 202.71 | 19/3.686 | 18.43 | 559 | 59.74 | 0.165 | 2,500 |
450 | 228 | 19/3.909 | 19.55 | 629 | 67.19 | 0.1467 | 2,000 |
500 | 253.35 | 19/4.120 | 20.6 | 698 | 74.64 | 0.1321 | 2,000 |
550 | 278.6 | 37/3.096 | 21.67 | 768 | 83.8 | 0.1202 | 2,000 |
600 | 303.8 | 37/3.233 | 22.63 | 838 | 91.38 | 0.1102 | 2,000 |
650 | 329.25 | 37/3.366 | 23.56 | 908 | 97.94 | 0.1016 | 2,000 |
700 | 354.55 | 37/3.493 | 24.45 | 978 | 102.2 | 0.0944 | 3,500 |
750 | 380.2 | 37/3.617 | 25.32 | 1,049 | 109.6 | 0.088 | 3,000 |
800 | 405.15 | 37/3.734 | 26.14 | 1,117 | 116.8 | 0.0826 | 3,000 |
900 | 456.16 | 37/3.962 | 27.73 | 1,258 | 131.5 | 0.0733 | 3,000 |
1,000 | 506.71 | 37/4.176 | 29.23 | 1,399 | 146.1 | 0.066 | 2,500 |
AAAC
Bidhaa: conductors allaluminum alloy
Viwango: BS EN 50182
Mchoro wa kawaida:
Nambari | Eneo | Stranding na waya Dia. | Takriban. Kipenyo cha Oyerall | Uzani | Nominal Kuvunja Mzigo | Nominenal dc Upinzani saa 20 ℃ | Kiwango Urefu | |
Nominal | Halisi | |||||||
mm² | mm² | mm | mm | kilo/km | Kn | Ohm/km | M ± 5 | |
10 | 11.9 | 7/1.47 | 4.41 | 32 | 3.33 | 2.277 | 2,500 | |
Sanduku | 15 | 18.8 | 7/1.85 | 5.55 | 51 | 5.27 | 1.749 | 2,000 |
Acacia | 20 | 23.9 | 7/2.08 | 6.24 | 65 | 6.7 | 1.384 | 2,500 |
Mlozi | 25 | 30.1 | 7/2.34 | 7.02 | 82 | 8.44 | 1.094 | 2,000 |
Ceda | 30 | 35.5 | 7/2.54 | 7.62 | 97 | 9.95 | 0.9281 | 2,000 |
35 | 42.2 | 7/2.77 | 8.31 | 115 | 11.83 | 0.78 | 2,000 | |
Fir | 40 | 47.8 | 7/2.95 | 8.85 | 131 | 13.4 | 0.688 | 2,500 |
Hazel | 50 | 59.9 | 7/3.30 | 9.9 | 164 | 16.8 | 0.5498 | 2,000 |
PINE | 60 | 71.7 | 7/3.61 | 10.83 | 196 | 20.1 | 0.4595 | 3,000 |
70 | 84.1 | 7/3.91 | 11.73 | 230 | 23.57 | 0.3917 | 3,000 | |
Willow | 75 | 89.8 | 7/4.04 | 12.12 | 246 | 25.17 | 0.3669 | 2,500 |
80 | 96.5 | 7/4.19 | 12.57 | 264 | 27.04 | 0.341 | 2,500 | |
90 | 108.8 | 7/4.45 | 13.35 | 298 | 30.5 | 0.3026 | 2,000 | |
Oak | 100 | 118.9 | 7/4.65 | 13.95 | 325 | 33.3 | 0.2769 | 2,000 |
100 | 118.7 | 19/2.82 | 14.1 | 326 | 33.3 | 0.2786 | 2,000 | |
Mulberry | 125 | 151.1 | 19/3.18 | 15.9 | 415 | 42.3 | 0.219 | 3,000 |
Majivu | 150 | 180.7 | 19/3.48 | 17.4 | 497 | 50.6 | 0.183 | 3,000 |
Elm | 175 | 211 | 19/3.76 | 18.8 | 580 | 59.1 | 0.1568 | 2,500 |
Poplar | 200 | 239 | 37/2.87 | 20.09 | 660 | 67 | 0.1387 | 2,500 |
225 | 270.3 | 37/3.05 | 21.35 | 744 | 75.7 | 0.1224 | 2,000 | |
Sycamore | 250 | 303 | 37/3.23 | 22.61 | 835 | 84.9 | 0.1094 | 2,000 |
UPAS | 300 | 362.1 | 37/3.53 | 24.71 | 998 | 101.5 | 0.09155 | 2,000 |
350 | 421.8 | 37/3.81 | 26.67 | 1163 | 118.2 | 0.0786 | 3,000 | |
Yew | 400 | 479.9 | 37/4.06 | 28.42 | 1323 | 134.5 | 0.06908 | 2,500 |
Uainishaji
Ufundi Eneo | Stranding & Waya Kipenyo | Takriban Kwa jumla Dia. | Uzani | Nom. Kuvunja Mzigo | Nom.dc Upinzani saa 20 ℃ | Std. Urefu | ||||||
Nom.alum. | Alum. | Chuma | Jumla | Alum. | Chuma | Alum. | Chuma | Jumla | ||||
mm² | mm² | mm² | mm² | mm | mm | mm | kilo/km | kilo/km | kilo/km | Kn | Ohm/km | m. ± 5% |
16/2.5 | 15.3 | 2.55 | 17.8 | 6/1.80 | 1/1.80 | 5.4 | 42 | 20 | 62 | 5.81 | 1.8793 | 2,500 |
25/4.0 | 23.8 | 4 | 27.8 | 6/2.25 | 1/2.25 | 6.8 | 65 | 32 | 97 | 9.02 | 1.2028 | 2,000 |
35/6.0 | 34.3 | 5.7 | 40 | 6/2.70 | 1/2.70 | 8.1 | 94 | 46 | 140 | 12.7 | 0.8353 | 2,000 |
44/32.0 | 44 | 31.7 | 75.7 | 14/2.00 | 7/2.40 | 11.2 | 122 | 250 | 373 | 45.46 | 0.6573 | 2,000 |
50/8.0 | 48.3 | 8 | 56.3 | 6/3.20 | 1/3.20 | 9.6 | 132 | 64 | 196 | 17.18 | 0.5946 | 2,000 |
50/30 | 51.2 | 29.8 | 81 | 12/2.33 | 7/2.33 | 11.7 | 141 | 237 | 378 | 44.28 | 0.5644 | 2,000 |
70/12 | 69.9 | 11.4 | 81.3 | 26/1.85 | 7/1.44 | 11.7 | 193 | 91 | 284 | 26.31 | 0.413 | 2,000 |
95/15 | 94.4 | 15.3 | 109.7 | 26/2.15 | 7/1.67 | 13.6 | 260 | 123 | 383 | 35.18 | 0.3058 | 3,000 |
95/55 | 96.5 | 56.3 | 152.8 | 12/3.20 | 7/3.20 | 16 | 266 | 446 | 714 | 80.2 | 0.2992 | 3,000 |
105/75 | 105.7 | 75.5 | 181.5 | 14/3.10 | 19/2.25 | 17.5 | 292 | 599 | 899 | 106.69 | 0.2736 | 2,000 |
120/20 | 121.6 | 19.8 | 141.4 | 26/2.44 | 7/1.9 | 15.5 | 336 | 158 | 494 | 44.94 | 0.2374 | 2,500 |
120/70 | 122 | 71.3 | 193.3 | 12/3.60 | 7/3.60 | 18 | 337 | 564 | 904 | 98.16 | 0.2364 | 2,500 |
125/30 | 127.9 | 29.8 | 157.7 | 30/2.33 | 7/2.33 | 16.3 | 353 | 238 | 590 | 57.86 | 0.2259 | 2,500 |
150/25 | 148.9 | 24.2 | 173.1 | 26/2.70 | 7/2.10 | 17.1 | 411 | 194 | 604 | 54.37 | 0.1939 | 2,000 |
170/40 | 171.8 | 40.1 | 211.9 | 30/2.70 | 7/2.70 | 18.9 | 475 | 319 | 794 | 77.01 | 0.1682 | 2,000 |
185/30 | 183.8 | 29.8 | 213.6 | 26/3.00 | 7/2.33 | 19 | 507 | 239 | 744 | 66.28 | 0.1571 | 2,500 |
210/35 | 209.1 | 34.1 | 243.2 | 26/3.20 | 7/2.49 | 20.3 | 577 | 273 | 848 | 74.94 | 0.138 | 2,000 |
210/50 | 212.1 | 49.5 | 261.6 | 30/3.00 | 7/3.00 | 21 | 587 | 394 | 979 | 92.25 | 0.1363 | 2,500 |
230/30 | 230.9 | 29.8 | 260.7 | 24/3.50 | 7/2.33 | 21 | 638 | 239 | 874 | 73.09 | 0.1249 | 3,500 |
240/40 | 243 | 39.5 | 282.5 | 26/3.45 | 7/2.68 | 21.9 | 671 | 316 | 985 | 86.46 | 0.1188 | 3,500 |
265/35 | 263.7 | 34.1 | 297.8 | 24/3.74 | 7/2.49 | 22.4 | 728 | 274 | 998 | 82.94 | 0.1094 | 3,000 |
300/50 | 304.3 | 49.5 | 353.7 | 26/3.86 | 7/3.00 | 24.5 | 840 | 396 | 1,233 | 105.09 | 0.0949 | 3,000 |
300/40 | 304.6 | 39.5 | 344.1 | 54/2.68 | 7/2.68 | 24.1 | 843 | 317 | 1,155 | 99.3 | 0.0949 | 2,000 |
340/30 | 339.3 | 29.8 | 369.1 | 48/3.00 | 7/2.33 | 25 | 938 | 242 | 1,174 | 92.56 | 0.0851 | 2,500 |
380/50 | 382 | 49.5 | 431.5 | 54/3.00 | 7/3.00 | 27 | 1,056 | 397 | 1,448 | 120.91 | 0.0757 | 3,000 |
385/35 | 386 | 34.1 | 420.1 | 48/3.20 | 7/2.49 | 26.7 | 1,067 | 277 | 1,336 | 104.31 | 0.0748 | 2,000 |
435/55 | 434.3 | 56.3 | 490.6 | 54/3.20 | 7/3.20 | 28.8 | 1,203 | 450 | 1,647 | 136.27 | 0.0666 | 2,000 |
450/40 | 448.7 | 39.5 | 488.2 | 48/3.45 | 7/2.68 | 28.7 | 1,241 | 320 | 1,553 | 120.19 | 0.0644 | 2,000 |
490/65 | 490.3 | 63.6 | 553.9 | 54/3.40 | 7/3.40 | 30.6 | 1,356 | 510 | 1,850 | 152.85 | 0.059 | 2,000 |
485/35 | 494.1 | 34.1 | 528.2 | 45/3.74 | 7/2.49 | 29.9 | 1,363 | 283 | 1,636 | 120.31 | 0.0584 | 2,000 |
510/45 | 510.2 | 45.3 | 555.5 | 48/3.68 | 7/2.87 | 30.7 | 1,413 | 365 | 1,770 | 134.33 | 0.0566 | 2,000 |
550/70 | 550 | 71.3 | 621.3 | 54/3.60 | 7/3.60 | 32.4 | 1,520 | 572 | 2,065 | 167.42 | 0.0526 | 2,000 |
560/50 | 561.7 | 49.5 | 611.2 | 48/3.86 | 7/3.00 | 32.2 | 1,553 | 401 | 1,943 | 146.28 | 0.0514 | 2,000 |
570/40 | 565.5 | 39.5 | 610.3 | 45/4.00 | 7/2.68 | 32.2 | 1,563 | 325 | 1,889 | 137.98 | 0.0506 | 2,500 |
632/45 | 632.1 | 45.3 | 677.4 764.8 | 45/4.23 54/4.00 | 7/2.87 | 34 | 1,754 | 364 | 2,183 | 155.52 | 0.0442 | 2,500 |
680/85 | 678.8 | 86 | 19/2.40 | 36 | 1,868 | 702 | 2,564 | 209.99 | 0.0426 | 2,500 |
AACSR
Bidhaa: conductors zilizoimarishwa za chuma
Viwango: kawaida Allaluminumalloy NFC 34- 125
Kuchora: Uhandisi wa Umeme wa Nishati ya Mashariki
Designation | Chuma Eneo | Al Aloi Eneo | Tot. | Usawa -nt cu Eneo | Nambari | Takriban. Dia ya jumla. | Nom. Kuvunja Mzigo | Nom.dc Upinzani saa 20 ℃ | Std. Uzani | Std. Urefu | ||||
Chuma | Al alloy | Msingi wa chuma | Comp lete Cond. | |||||||||||
mm² | mm² | mm² | mm² | Hapana. | Hapana. | mm | mm | Dan | Ohm/km | kilo/km | m ± 5% | |||
Phlox 37-7 | 9.42 | 28.27 | 37.69 | 15.4 | 3 | 2.00 | 9 | 2.00 | 4.3 | 8.3 | 2,360 | 1.17 | 155 | 4,000 |
Phlox 59-7 | 21.99 | 37.7 | 59.69 | 20.6 | 7 | 2.00 | 12 | 2.00 | 6 | 10 | 4,560 | 0.88 | 276 | 4,000 |
Phlox 75-5 | 27.83 | 47.71 | 75.54 | 26 | 7 | 2.25 | 12 | 2.25 | 6.75 | 11.25 | 5,770 | 0.695 | 348 | 3,000 |
Phlox 116-2 | 59.69 | 56.55 | 116.24 | 30.9 | 19 | 2.00 | 18 | 2.00 | 10 | 14 | 10,815 | 0.58 | 636 | 3,000 |
Phlox 147-1 | 75.54 | 71.57 | 147.11 | 39.1 | 19 | 2.25 | 18 | 2.25 | 11.25 | 15.75 | 13,685 | 0.466 | 802 | 3,000 |
Pastel 147-1 | 27.83 | 119.28 | 147.11 | 65.2 | 7 | 2.25 | 30 | 2.25 | 6.75 | 15.75 | 8,185 | 0.279 | 547 | 3,000 |
PHLOX181-6 | 93.27 | 88.36 | 181.63 | 48.3 | 19 | 2.50 | 18 | 2.50 | 12.5 | 17.5 | 16,895 | 0.378 | 990 | 3,000 |
Pastel 181-6 | 34.36 | 147.26 | 181.62 | 80.5 | 7 | 2.50 | 30 | 2.50 | 7.5 | 17.5 | 10,120 | 0.227 | 675 | 3,000 |
Phlox 228 | 116.99 | 110.83 | 227.82 | 60.5 | 19 | 2.80 | 18 | 2.80 | 14 | 19.6 | 21,200 | 0.3 | 1,244 | 2,000 |
Pastel 228 | 43.1 | 184.72 | 227.82 | 101 | 7 | 2.80 | 30 | 2.80 | 8.4 | 19.6 | 12,680 | 0.18 | 848 | 2,000 |
Phlox 288 | 148.07 | 140.28 | 288.35 | 76.6 | 19 | 3.15 | 18 | 3.15 | 15.75 | 22.05 | 26,800 | 0.237 | 1,570 | 2,000 |
Pastel 288 | 54.55 | 233.8 | 288.35 | 127.7 | 7 | 3.15 | 30 | 3.15 | 9.45 | 22.05 | 16,050 | 0.142 | 1,074 | 2,000 |
Pastel 299 | 93.27 | 206.17 | 299.44 | 112.7 | 19 | 2.50 | 42 | 2.50 | 12.5 | 22.5 | 20,875 | 0.162 | 1,320 | 2,000 |
Phlox 94-1 | 42.12 | 51.95 | 94.07 | 28.4 | 19 | 1.68 | 15 | 2.10 | 8.4 | 12.8 | 8,035 | 0.642 | 481 | 4,000 |
Pastel412 | 85.95 | 325.72 | 411.67 | 178 | 19 | 2.40 | 32 | 3.60 | 12 | 26.4 | 20,830 | 0.103 | 1,593 | 2,500 |
AAAC
Bidhaa: allaluminum alloy conductors
Viwango: ASTM B 399
Mchoro wa kawaida:
Nambari | Eneo | Saizi na kukwama kwa ACSR na kipenyo sawa | No.na kipenyo cha waya | Kwa jumla Kipenyo | Uzani | Nominal Kuvunja Mzigo | Kiwango Urefu | ||
Nominal | Halisi | ||||||||
MCM | mm² | AWG au MCM | Al/chuma | mm | mm | kilo/km | Kn | M ± 5 | |
Akron | 30.58 | 15.48 | 6 | 6/1 | 7 × 1.68 | 5.04 | 42.7 | 4.92 | 3,000 |
Alton | 48.69 | 24.71 | 4 | 6/1 | 7 × 2.12 | 6.35 | 68 | 7.84 | 3,000 |
Ames | 77.47 | 39.22 | 2 | 6/1 | 7 × 2.67 | 8.02 | 108 | 12.45 | 2,000 |
Azusa | 123.3 | 62.38 | 1/0 | 6/1 | 7 × 3.37 | 10.11 | 172 | 18.97 | 2,000 |
Anaheim | 155.4 | 78.65 | 2/0 | 6/1 | 7 × 3.78 | 11.35 | 217 | 23.93 | 3,000 |
Amherst | 195.7 | 99.22 | 3/0 | 6/1 | 7 × 4.25 | 12.75 | 273 | 30.18 | 2,500 |
Muungano | 246.9 | 125.1 | 4/0 | 6/1 | 7 × 4.77 | 14.31 | 345 | 38.05 | 2,000 |
Butte | 312.8 | 158.6 | 266.8 | 26/7 | 19 × 3.26 | 16.3 | 437 | 48.76 | 3,000 |
Canton | 394.5 | 199.9 | 336.4 | 26/7 | 19 × 3.66 | 18.3 | 551 | 58.91 | 2,500 |
Cairo | 465.4 | 235.8 | 397.5 | 26/7 | 19 × 3.98 | 19.88 | 650 | 69.48 | 2,000 |
Darien | 559.5 | 283.5 | 477 | 26/7 | 19 × 4.36 | 21.79 | 781 | 83.52 | 2,000 |
Elgin | 652.4 | 330.6 | 556.5 | 26/7 | 19 × 4.71 | 23.54 | 911 | 97.42 | 1,500 |
Flint | 740.8 | 375.3 | 636 | 26/7 | 37 × 3.59 | 25.16 | 1,035 | 108.21 | 3,000 |
Greeley | 927.2 | 469.8 | 795 | 26/7 | 37 × 4.02 | 28.14 | 1,295 | 135.47 | 2,500 |
AAAC
Bidhaa: conductors allaluminum alloy
Viwango: ASTM B 399
Mchoro wa kawaida:
Eneo | Stranding na kipenyo cha waya | Takriban. Kwa jumla Kipenyo | Uzani | Nominal Kuvunja Mzigo | Nominenal dc Upinzani saa 20 ℃ | Kiwango Urefu | |
Nominal | Halisi | ||||||
Awg au MCM | mm² | mm | mm | kilo/km | Kn | Ohm/km | M ± 5 |
6 | 13.3 | 7/1.554 | 4.67 | 37 | 4.22 | 2.5199 | 3,500 |
4 | 21.15 | 7/1.961 | 5.89 | 58 | 6.71 | 1.5824 | 3,000 |
2 | 33.63 | 7/2.474 | 7.42 | 93 | 10.68 | 0.9942 | 2,500 |
1/0 | 53.48 | 7/3.119 | 9.36 | 148 | 16.97 | 0.6256 | 2,000 |
2/0 | 67.42 | 7/3.503 | 10.51 | 186 | 20.52 | 0.4959 | 3,500 |
3/0 | 85.03 | 7/3.932 | 11.8 | 234 | 25.86 | 0.3936 | 3,000 |
4/0 | 107.23 | 7/4.417 | 13.26 | 296 | 32.63 | 0.3119 | 2,000 |
250 | 126.66 | 19/2.913 | 14.57 | 349 | 38.93 | 0.2642 | 2,000 |
300 | 152.1 | 19/3.193 | 15.97 | 419 | 46.77 | 0.2199 | 3,000 |
350 | 177.35 | 19/3.447 | 17.24 | 489 | 52.25 | 0.1887 | 3,000 |
400 | 202.71 | 19/3.686 | 18.43 | 559 | 59.74 | 0.165 | 2,500 |
450 | 228 | 19/3.909 | 19.55 | 629 | 67.19 | 0.1467 | 2,000 |
500 | 253.35 | 19/4.120 | 20.6 | 698 | 74.64 | 0.1321 | 2,000 |
550 | 278.6 | 37/3.096 | 21.67 | 768 | 83.8 | 0.1202 | 2,000 |
600 | 303.8 | 37/3.233 | 22.63 | 838 | 91.38 | 0.1102 | 2,000 |
650 | 329.25 | 37/3.366 | 23.56 | 908 | 97.94 | 0.1016 | 2,000 |
700 | 354.55 | 37/3.493 | 24.45 | 978 | 102.2 | 0.0944 | 3,500 |
750 | 380.2 | 37/3.617 | 25.32 | 1,049 | 109.6 | 0.088 | 3,000 |
800 | 405.15 | 37/3.734 | 26.14 | 1,117 | 116.8 | 0.0826 | 3,000 |
900 | 456.16 | 37/3.962 | 27.73 | 1,258 | 131.5 | 0.0733 | 3,000 |
1,000 | 506.71 | 37/4.176 | 29.23 | 1,399 | 146.1 | 0.066 | 2,500 |
AAAC
Bidhaa: conductors allaluminum alloy
Viwango: BS EN 50182
Mchoro wa kawaida:
Nambari | Eneo | Stranding na waya Dia. | Takriban. Kipenyo cha Oyerall | Uzani | Nominal Kuvunja Mzigo | Nominenal dc Upinzani saa 20 ℃ | Kiwango Urefu | |
Nominal | Halisi | |||||||
mm² | mm² | mm | mm | kilo/km | Kn | Ohm/km | M ± 5 | |
10 | 11.9 | 7/1.47 | 4.41 | 32 | 3.33 | 2.277 | 2,500 | |
Sanduku | 15 | 18.8 | 7/1.85 | 5.55 | 51 | 5.27 | 1.749 | 2,000 |
Acacia | 20 | 23.9 | 7/2.08 | 6.24 | 65 | 6.7 | 1.384 | 2,500 |
Mlozi | 25 | 30.1 | 7/2.34 | 7.02 | 82 | 8.44 | 1.094 | 2,000 |
Ceda | 30 | 35.5 | 7/2.54 | 7.62 | 97 | 9.95 | 0.9281 | 2,000 |
35 | 42.2 | 7/2.77 | 8.31 | 115 | 11.83 | 0.78 | 2,000 | |
Fir | 40 | 47.8 | 7/2.95 | 8.85 | 131 | 13.4 | 0.688 | 2,500 |
Hazel | 50 | 59.9 | 7/3.30 | 9.9 | 164 | 16.8 | 0.5498 | 2,000 |
PINE | 60 | 71.7 | 7/3.61 | 10.83 | 196 | 20.1 | 0.4595 | 3,000 |
70 | 84.1 | 7/3.91 | 11.73 | 230 | 23.57 | 0.3917 | 3,000 | |
Willow | 75 | 89.8 | 7/4.04 | 12.12 | 246 | 25.17 | 0.3669 | 2,500 |
80 | 96.5 | 7/4.19 | 12.57 | 264 | 27.04 | 0.341 | 2,500 | |
90 | 108.8 | 7/4.45 | 13.35 | 298 | 30.5 | 0.3026 | 2,000 | |
Oak | 100 | 118.9 | 7/4.65 | 13.95 | 325 | 33.3 | 0.2769 | 2,000 |
100 | 118.7 | 19/2.82 | 14.1 | 326 | 33.3 | 0.2786 | 2,000 | |
Mulberry | 125 | 151.1 | 19/3.18 | 15.9 | 415 | 42.3 | 0.219 | 3,000 |
Majivu | 150 | 180.7 | 19/3.48 | 17.4 | 497 | 50.6 | 0.183 | 3,000 |
Elm | 175 | 211 | 19/3.76 | 18.8 | 580 | 59.1 | 0.1568 | 2,500 |
Poplar | 200 | 239 | 37/2.87 | 20.09 | 660 | 67 | 0.1387 | 2,500 |
225 | 270.3 | 37/3.05 | 21.35 | 744 | 75.7 | 0.1224 | 2,000 | |
Sycamore | 250 | 303 | 37/3.23 | 22.61 | 835 | 84.9 | 0.1094 | 2,000 |
UPAS | 300 | 362.1 | 37/3.53 | 24.71 | 998 | 101.5 | 0.09155 | 2,000 |
350 | 421.8 | 37/3.81 | 26.67 | 1163 | 118.2 | 0.0786 | 3,000 | |
Yew | 400 | 479.9 | 37/4.06 | 28.42 | 1323 | 134.5 | 0.06908 | 2,500 |